
DVWA
DVWA(Damn Vulnerable Web Application)是一个用来进行安全脆弱性鉴定的 PHP/MySQL Web 应用,旨在为安全专业人员测试自己的专业技能和工具提供合法的环境,帮助 web 开发者更好的理解 web 应用安全防范的过程。
DVWA 是 randomstorm 的一个开源项目。如果你想要更多的了解 randomstorm 的服务和产品你可以访问他们官方网站。
安装环境
Linux
或在Windows
上安装好Linux
虚拟机或docker
的计算机。
安装步骤
1. 下载DVWA源代码
wget https://github.com/ethicalhack3r/DVWA/archive/master.zip
注:如果Linux
上没有安装wget
工具,CentOS
上使用yum install wget
来安装, Debian系的Linux使用apt-get install wget
来安装。
下载完成后进行使用unzip DVWA-master.zip
来解压到文件夹。
2. 配置运行环境
本文采用LAMP
来达到Linux+Apache+MySQL+PHP的环境要求,命令如下:
wget -c http://soft.vpser.net/lnmp/lnmp1.4.tar.gz && tar zxf lnmp1.4.tar.gz && cd lnmp1.4 && ./install.sh lamp
3. 安装DVWA
(1)把之前解压的DVWA文件夹移动到/home/wwwroot/default
,此目录为LAMP
默认的网站目录。
(2)进入/home/wwwroot/default/DVWA/config
目录,复制配置文件cp config.inc.php.dist config.inc.php
。
(3)编辑配置文件vim config.inc.php
以下为默认的配置文件:
<?php
# If you are having problems connecting to the MySQL database and all of the variables below are correct
# try changing the 'db_server' variable from localhost to 127.0.0.1. Fixes a problem due to sockets.
# Thanks to @digininja for the fix.
# Database management system to use
$DBMS = 'MySQL';
#$DBMS = 'PGSQL'; // Currently disabled
# Database variables
# WARNING: The database specified under db_database WILL BE ENTIRELY DELETED during setup.
# Please use a database dedicated to DVWA.
#
# If you are using MariaDB then you cannot use root, you must use create a dedicated DVWA user.
# See README.md for more information on this.
$_DVWA = array();
$_DVWA[ 'db_server' ] = '127.0.0.1';
$_DVWA[ 'db_database' ] = 'dvwa';
$_DVWA[ 'db_user' ] = 'root';
$_DVWA[ 'db_password' ] = 'p@ssw0rd';
# Only used with PostgreSQL/PGSQL database selection.
$_DVWA[ 'db_port '] = '5432';
# ReCAPTCHA settings
# Used for the 'Insecure CAPTCHA' module
# You'll need to generate your own keys at: https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create
$_DVWA[ 'recaptcha_public_key' ] = '';
$_DVWA[ 'recaptcha_private_key' ] = '';
# Default security level
# Default value for the secuirty level with each session.
# The default is 'impossible'. You may wish to set this to either 'low', 'medium', 'high' or impossible'.
$_DVWA[ 'default_security_level' ] = 'impossible';
# Default PHPIDS status
# PHPIDS status with each session.
# The default is 'disabled'. You can set this to be either 'enabled' or 'disabled'.
$_DVWA[ 'default_phpids_level' ] = 'disabled';
# Verbose PHPIDS messages
# Enabling this will show why the WAF blocked the request on the blocked request.
# The default is 'disabled'. You can set this to be either 'true' or 'false'.
$_DVWA[ 'default_phpids_verbose' ] = 'false';
?>
其中需要将$_DVWA[ 'db_password' ] = 'p@ssw0rd';
这一行修改成MySQL的默认密码root
。
同时需要在Google上生成API key,生成网址,最后要把生成的公私钥填入到以下两行中。
$_DVWA[ 'recaptcha_public_key' ] = '';
$_DVWA[ 'recaptcha_private_key' ] = '';
(4)修改配置文件vim /etc/php.ini
将allow_url_include = Off
修改成allow_url_include = On
将allow_url_fopen= Off
修改成allow_url_fopen = On
运行DVWA
首先查看以下Linux系统的ip地址
然后在浏览器上输入ip/dvwa
进入登陆页面
DVWA的默认登录账号是admin
,密码是password
。
登录成功后,点击Create/Reset Database
来创建数据库。
最后附一张DVWA成功登录并创建数据库的图片